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GPA & MCAT Scores for Medical School | UAG School of Medicine

MEDICAL SCHOOL GPA REQUIREMENTS

JUNE 30, 2021

If you are applying to medical school, you’ll need to submit your undergraduate transcripts as part of your application. These transcripts will include your GPA, which can be used to filter out your application before the evaluation process ever begins. 


To ensure your application doesn’t end up in the “do not review” pile, you should compare your GPA to the average med school GPA at your target schools. This can give you a solid indicator of which schools would view you as a competitive candidate. Understanding how schools evaluate GPAs can also give you a helpful leg up on your competition.

How Important is GPA for Medical School?

For most medical schools, GPA and MCAT scores are the top two considerations when evaluating applicants. For the 2021 application cycle, many schools have announced MCAT scores as an optional part of the application package, making GPA an even larger factor in admissions decisions.
 

Admissions officers view your GPA as an indicator of how seriously you take your studies. Since medical school is even more rigorous than undergraduate programs, low undergrad GPAs on a student’s transcript can raise red flags during the applicant evaluation process. While a low GPA won’t necessarily eliminate you from consideration, it’s important to understand how you rank compared to other applicants and how admissions teams will view your undergraduate work.

Which GPAs are Med Schools Given?

When you apply for medical school, admissions officers are actually given multiple versions of your GPA. When viewing your application, they will see:

  • Your overall GPA – This is typically the GPA listed on your undergraduate transcripts; it is an aggregate of all classes you took during undergrad without any additional weighting.
  • Your non-science GPA – This is the GPA for all non-science courses you took during your undergrad program, such as humanities and social science classes.
  • Your science GPA – Also referred to as your BPCM GPA, this calculation accounts for all your science and math classes. BPCM stands for Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and Math, and most admissions counselors view it as a good representation of how you would perform in similar classes in medical school.

So which GPA calculation is most important? The answer is “it depends”. Each medical school has its own algorithm for evaluating med school applications, and schools assign different weights to the different GPAs. Which GPA is most important for you will depend on which schools you’re applying to and what other assets you have to include in the rest of your application package.

However, there’s a strong argument for assigning the most importance to your overall GPA. In many cases, schools will use this as a filtering mechanism before the first human admissions officer ever looks at your application. If your overall GPA doesn’t make the cutoff, chances are your application will never be reviewed. For that reason, a high overall GPA is important when you’re applying to medical school.

 

What is a Good GPA for Medical School?

GPAs can vary significantly across different medical schools, so it pays to do your research before applying. The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) reported an average GPA for medical school of 3.60 across all applicants for the 2020-2021 application cycle. For the same year, applicants had an average science GPA of 3.49 and an average non-science GPA of 3.74.


Applying to schools where your GPA or MCAT scores are well below the median can put you at a significant disadvantage compared to other applicants. Likewise, applying to schools where your GPA is above the median is a solid indicator that you would make a competitive candidate for the program.

What Should I Do If My GPA is Low?

If your GPA is lower than your target school’s median, that doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t apply. You can take the following steps to position yourself as a more competitive candidate, even with a lower GPA:

  • Retake classes to improve your grades. If you have one or two courses that are weighing down your GPA, consider retaking them. The higher grade will replace the lower one in your GPA, giving you healthy boost to your application.
  • Add an addendum to your med school application package. If your GPA is lower due to an isolated semester, share your story as an addendum to your AMCAS application. Your addendum shouldn’t come across as making excuses; instead it’s your opportunity to explain a personal struggle that you were dealing with for a limited time and demonstrate what you learned from it and how you’ve improved as a result.
  • Focus on your MCAT score. While you may not be able to significantly improve your GPA in just a few months, you can improve your MCAT score with a few months of focused preparation.
  • Shift your target schools. While many medical schools place the largest weight on GPA, not all of them do. Your determination in finding the right fit will be noticed and appreciated by some med school admissions teams. At AUA, for example, we believe in a holistic approach to candidate evaluation that sees you as more than just your GPA or MCAT score.

Comprehensive List of Median GPA and MCAT Scores for Medical Schools

School State Median MCAT Scores Median GPA
University of Alabama School of Medicine Alabama 510 3.86
University of South Alabama Alabama 511 3.91
Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine Arizona 520 3.94
University of Arizona College of Medicine – Tuscon Arizona 510 3.79
The University of Arizona College of Medicine Phoenix Arizona 515 3.84
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Arkansas 508 3.85
California Northstate University College of Medicine California 513 3.72
California University of Science and Medicine California 512 3.68
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science California N/A N/A
Kaiser Permanente School of Medicine California 516 3.87
Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California California 517 3.76
Loma Linda University School of Medicine California 510 3.86
Stanford University School of Medicine California 519 3.89
University of California – Davis School of Medicine California 512 3.69
University of California – Irvine School of Medicine California 516 3.85
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA California 516 3.84
University of California – Riverside School of Medicine California 508 3.59
University of California – San Diego School of Medicine California 517 3.83
UCSF School of Medicine California 518 3.86
University of Colorado School of Medicine Colorado 514 3.83
Frank H. Netter M.D. School of Medicine at Quinnipiac University Connecticut 514 3.71
University of Connecticut School of Medicine Connecticut 513 3.82
Yale School of Medicine Connecticut 521 3.93
George Washington University Medical School District of Columbia 513 3.78
Georgetown University School of Medicine District of Columbia 513 3.79
Howard University College of Medicine District of Columbia 505 3.53
Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine Florida 513 3.8
Florida International University Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine Florida 511 3.79
Florida State University College of Medicine Florida 508 3.76
Nova Southeastern University Dr Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine Florida 512 3.72
University of Central Florida College of Medicine Florida 514 3.88
University of Florida College of Medicine Florida 515 3.9
University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine Florida 514 3.78
University of South Florida College of Medicine Florida 517 3.83
Emory University School of Medicine Georgia 517 3.8
Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University Georgia 513 3.82
Mercer University School of Medicine Georgia 504 3.73
Morehouse School of Medicine Georgia 504 3.63
University of Hawaii at Manoa John A. Burns School of Medicine Hawaii 513 3.84
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Carle Illinois College of Medicine Illinois 513 3.76
Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Illinois 512 3.76
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Illinois 520 3.91
Chicago Medical School of Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science Illinois 513 3.74
Rush Medical College Illinois 511 3.67
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Illinois 506 3.81
University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine Illinois 521 3.93
University of Illinois College of Medicine Illinois 513 3.76
Indiana University School of Medicine Indiana 512 3.84
University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine Iowa 515 3.86
University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas 512 3.88
University of Kentucky College of Medicine Kentucky 508 3.81
University of Louisville School of Medicine Kentucky 509 3.77
Louisiana State University School of Medicine in New Orleans Louisiana 509 3.82
Louisiana State University School of Medicine in Shreveport Louisiana 506 3.77
Tulane University School of Medicine Louisiana 511 3.63
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Maryland 521 3.95
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine Maryland 510 3.76
University of Maryland School of Medicine Maryland 514 3.83
Boston University School of Medicine Massachusetts 518 3.86
Harvard Medical School Massachusetts 520 3.94
Tufts University School of Medicine Massachusetts 515 3.78
University of Massachusetts Medical School Massachusetts 516 3.82
Central Michigan University College of Medicine Michigan 508 3.69
Michigan State University College of Human Medicine Michigan 509 3.76
University of Michigan Medical School Michigan 518 3.87
Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine Michigan 510 3.85
Wayne State University School of Medicine Michigan 513 3.86
Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine Michigan 516 3.79
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Minnesota 520 3.94
University of Minnesota Medical School Minnesota 513 3.81
University of Mississippi School of Medicine Mississippi 505 3.86
Saint Louis University School of Medicine Missouri 514 3.91
University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine Missouri 509 3.86
University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Medicine Missouri 509 3.89
Washington University School of Medicine Missouri 521 3.94
Creighton University School of Medicine Nebraska 513 3.84
University of Nebraska College of Medicine Nebraska 513 3.9
University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Medicine Nevada 512 3.76
University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine Nevada 509 3.82
Dartmouth College Geisel School of Medicine New Hampshire 516 3.77
Cooper Medical School of Rowan University New Jersey 512 3.79
Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine at Seton Hall University New Jersey 513 3.71
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School New Jersey 515 3.82
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School New Jersey 514 3.75
University of New Mexico School of Medicine New Mexico 505 3.8
Albany Medical College New York 511 3.74
Albert Einstein College of Medicine New York 515 3.81
Columbia University Roy and Diana Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons New York 522 3.92
CUNY School of Medicine New York N/A N/A
Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell New York 518 3.84
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York 519 3.87
New York Medical College New York 513 3.72
New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York 522 3.95
New York University Long Island School of Medicine New York 515 3.81
Stony Brook University School of Medicine New York 516 3.86
State University of New York Upstate Medical University New York 513 3.77
State University of New York Downstate Medical Center College of Medicine New York 514 3.74
Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo New York 512 3.75
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry New York 518 3.84
Weill Cornell Medical College New York 519 3.91
The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University North Carolina 509 3.71
Duke University School of Medicine North Carolina 519 3.89
University of North Carolina School of Medicine North Carolina 515 3.78
Wake Forest School of Medicine North Carolina 513 3.76
University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences North Dakota 507 3.8
Boonshoft School of Medicine at Wright State University Ohio 508 3.73
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Ohio 519 3.86
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine Ohio N/A N/A
Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Medicine Ohio 507 3.76
The Ohio State University College of Medicine Ohio 517 3.92
University of Cincinnati College of Medicine Ohio 517 3.84
University of Toledo College of Medicine Ohio 510 3.76
University of Oklahoma College of Medicine Oklahoma 511 3.85
Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine Oregon 512 3.77
Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine Pennsylvania 512 3.76
Drexel University College of Medicine Pennsylvania 512 3.75
Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Pennsylvania 512 3.81
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania 522 3.94
Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University Pennsylvania 514 3.8
Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University Pennsylvania 513 3.77
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pennsylvania 518 3.86
Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine Puerto Rico 499 3.73
Ponce School of Medicine Puerto Rico 499 3.64
San Juan Bautista School of Medicine Puerto Rico 498 3.71
University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine Puerto Rico 505 3.82
Alpert Medical School at Brown University Rhode Island 517 3.83
Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine South Carolina 510 3.83
University of South Carolina School of Medicine South Carolina 508 3.79
University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville South Carolina 509 3.81
Sanford School of Medicine of the University of South Dakota South Dakota 508 3.87
East Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of Medicine Tennessee 508 3.81
Meharry Medical College School of Medicine Tennessee 503 3.52
University of Tennessee College of Medicine Tennessee 513 3.82
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Tennessee 521 3.94
Baylor College of Medicine Texas 518 3.93
Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine Texas 513 3.84
TCU and UNTHSC School of Medicine Texas 510 3.71
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine Texas 512 3.89
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine Texas 510 3.87
University of Houston Texas 505 3.66
University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine Texas 511 3.88
UTHealth John P. and Katherine G. McGovern Medical School Texas 513 3.88
UT Health San Antonio Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine Texas 517 3.88
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine Texas 510 3.72
University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas Texas 518 3.9
Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin Texas 515 3.92
University of Utah School of Medicine Utah 513 3.82
University of Vermont College of Medicine Vermont 512 3.7
Eastern Virginia Medical School Virginia 513 3.71
University of Virginia School of Medicine Virginia 520 3.93
VCU School of Medicine, Medical College of Virginia Health Sciences Division Virginia 513 3.82
Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and Research Institute Virginia 512 3.57
University of Washington School of Medicine Washington 512 3.74
Washington State University Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine Washington 510 3.67
Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine at Marshall University West Virginia 502 3.7
West Virginia University School of Medicine West Virginia 509 3.88
Medical College of Wisconsin Wisconsin 511 3.73
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Wisconsin 513 3.8

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